advent2021

Advent of Code 2021 Solutions
git clone git://bsandro.tech/advent2021
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commit bc0efbf0c64482d673e34dee30e498dbe4dec2a8
parent cb154b48b5a9417462d411c14e4d6c442e2a334e
Author: bsandro <brian.drosan@gmail.com>
Date:   Sat,  4 Dec 2021 22:47:12 +0200

Day 04, puzzle 2 + some rework

Diffstat:
Mday04/Makefile | 2+-
Mday04/main.c | 12+++++++-----
Dday04/puzzle1.c | 244-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aday04/puzzle12.c | 232+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 240 insertions(+), 250 deletions(-)

diff --git a/day04/Makefile b/day04/Makefile @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ SRC=$(wildcard *.c) DEPS:=$(wildcard *.h) OBJ:=$(SRC:.c=.o) -CFLAGS=-O0 -std=c99 -g -Werror -Wall -Wextra -I. +CFLAGS=-O2 -std=c99 -Werror -Wall -Wextra -I. all: $(NAME) diff --git a/day04/main.c b/day04/main.c @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ #include <stdio.h> -int puzzle1(const char *filename); -//int puzzle2(const char *filename); +void puzzle(const char *filename, int *res1, int *res2); int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { printf("Advent of Code: day 04\n"); @@ -16,10 +15,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { const char *filename = argv[1]; - int counter1 = puzzle1(filename); + int counter1 = -1; + int counter2 = -1; + + puzzle(filename, &counter1, &counter2); + printf("Puzzle #1: %d\n", counter1); - //int counter2 = puzzle2(filename); - //printf("Puzzle #2: %d\n", counter2); + printf("Puzzle #2: %d\n", counter2); return 0; } diff --git a/day04/puzzle1.c b/day04/puzzle1.c @@ -1,244 +0,0 @@ -#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <strings.h> -#include <stdbool.h> -#include <assert.h> - -#define PRINT_ERR(func) fprintf(stderr, #func "() error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); - -#define ARRAY_PUSH - -#define FMT_(l) #l -#define FMT(l) FMT_(l) - -#define STR_LEN 16384 -#define FMT_STRING "%" FMT(STR_LEN) "s" - -#define BOARD_SIZE 5 - -struct board_t { - int tiles[BOARD_SIZE][BOARD_SIZE]; // 0-99 base, -1 marks drawn tiles - int rows_sig[BOARD_SIZE]; // sum of numbers that works as a "signature" - int cols_sig[BOARD_SIZE]; // once it goes down to -5 it means r/k are done - int sum; -}; - -struct array_t { - void *data; - size_t elem_size; - size_t count; - size_t cap; -}; - -bool array_init(struct array_t *array, size_t elem_size, size_t cap); -bool array_expand(struct array_t *array); - -#define PRINT_ARRAY(array, type) do { \ - printf("array count %zu, cap %zu, elem size %zu, data %p\n", \ - array.count, array.cap, array.elem_size, &array); \ - for (size_t i = 0; i < array.count; ++i) { \ - type *data = (type *)array.data; \ - printf("%d ", data[i]); \ - } \ - printf("\n"); \ -} while (0); - -bool make_numbers_array(struct array_t *numbers, const char *str); -bool fill_board(struct board_t *board, int row, const char *str); - -void print_boards(const struct array_t *boards); - -/* ****************************************************************** */ - -int puzzle1(const char *filename) { - FILE *infile = fopen(filename, "r"); - if (infile == NULL) { - fprintf(stderr, "fopen() error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - - char buf[STR_LEN] = {0}; - unsigned int line_num = 0; - int result = -1; - - struct array_t numbers = { .data = NULL }; - struct array_t boards = { .data = NULL }; - - if (!array_init(&numbers, sizeof(int), 100)) { - fprintf(stderr, "array_init() failed\n"); - goto finish; // @todo assert? - } - - if (!array_init(&boards, sizeof(struct board_t), 10)) { - fprintf(stderr, "array_init() failed"); - goto finish; // @todo assert? - } - - struct board_t *current_board = NULL; - int current_row = -1; - - while (fgets(buf, STR_LEN, infile) != NULL) { - // first line is always random numbers sequence - if (line_num == 0) { - if (!make_numbers_array(&numbers, buf)) { - fprintf(stderr, "make_numbers_array() failed\n"); - goto finish; - } - - } else if (strlen(buf) == 1) { // line sized 1 is a separator before boards - if (boards.count >= boards.cap && !array_expand(&boards)) { - fprintf(stderr, "array_expand() failed\n"); - goto finish; - } - - struct board_t *data = (struct board_t *)boards.data; - current_board = &data[boards.count++]; - current_row = 0; - - } else { // filling the board - assert(current_board != NULL); - assert(current_row != -1); - if (!fill_board(current_board, current_row++, buf)) { - fprintf(stderr, "fill_board() failed\n"); - goto finish; - } - } - - ++line_num; - bzero(buf, STR_LEN); - } - - //print_boards(&boards); - - // rolling - for (size_t i = 0; i < numbers.count; ++i) { - int num = ((int *)numbers.data)[i]; - - for (size_t j = 0; j < boards.count; ++j) { - struct board_t *board = &((struct board_t *)boards.data)[j]; - - for (int r = 0; r < BOARD_SIZE; ++r) { - for (int k = 0; k < BOARD_SIZE; ++k) { - if (board->tiles[r][k] == num) { - board->tiles[r][k] = -1; - board->rows_sig[r] -= num + 1; - board->cols_sig[k] -= num + 1; - board->sum -= num; - - if (board->rows_sig[r] == -BOARD_SIZE || board->cols_sig[k] == -BOARD_SIZE) { - result = board->sum * num; - goto out; - } - } - } - } - } - } - -out: - //print_boards(&boards); - - // mutiny! ignoring feof/ferror. -finish: - free(numbers.data); - free(boards.data); - fclose(infile); - return result; -} - -/* ************************* BOILERPLATE ************************* */ - -void print_boards(const struct array_t *boards) { - for (size_t i = 0; i < boards->count; ++i) { - const struct board_t *brd = (const struct board_t *)boards->data; - brd += i; - printf("\n----------- board %2zu ------------\n", i); - for (int r = 0; r < BOARD_SIZE; ++r) { - for (int k = 0; k < BOARD_SIZE; ++k) { - printf("[%3d]", brd->tiles[r][k]); - } - printf(" = [%3d]\n", brd->rows_sig[r]); - } - printf("=================================\n"); - for (int k = 0; k < BOARD_SIZE; ++k) { - printf("[%3d]", brd->cols_sig[k]); - } - printf("\n"); - } -} - -bool make_numbers_array(struct array_t *numbers, const char *str) { - char *tmp = strndup(str, STR_LEN); - char *token = NULL; - - assert(tmp != NULL); - - while ((token = strsep(&tmp, ",")) != NULL) { - int num = atoi(token); - - if (numbers->count >= numbers->cap && !array_expand(numbers)) { - fprintf(stderr, "array_expand() failed\n"); - return false; - } - - int *data = (int *)numbers->data; - data[numbers->count++] = num; - } - - free(tmp); - return true; -} - -bool fill_board(struct board_t *board, int row, const char *str) { - char *tmp = strndup(str, STR_LEN); - assert(tmp != NULL); - char *token = NULL; - int col = 0; - while ((token = strsep(&tmp, " ")) != NULL) { - if (*token != '\0') { // WOWZA - int num = atoi(token); - board->tiles[row][col] = num; - board->rows_sig[row] += num; - board->cols_sig[col] += num; - board->sum += num; - ++col; - } - } - assert(col == BOARD_SIZE); - return true; -} - -// @todo move generic service stuff to some kind of shared header? - -bool array_init(struct array_t *array, size_t elem_size, size_t cap) { - if (array->data != NULL) - return false; - - array->cap = cap; - array->elem_size = elem_size; - array->data = calloc(cap, elem_size); - - if (array->data == NULL) { - PRINT_ERR(calloc) - return false; - } - - return true; -} - -bool array_expand(struct array_t *array) { - size_t new_cap = array->cap * 2; - array->data = realloc(array->data, array->elem_size * new_cap); - - if (array->data == NULL) { - PRINT_ERR(realloc) - return false; - } - - array->cap = new_cap; - return true; -} diff --git a/day04/puzzle12.c b/day04/puzzle12.c @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <strings.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <time.h> + +#define PRINT_ERR(func) fprintf(stderr, #func "() error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + +#define ARRAY_PUSH + +#define FMT_(l) #l +#define FMT(l) FMT_(l) + +#define STR_LEN 16384 +#define FMT_STRING "%" FMT(STR_LEN) "s" + +#define BOARD_SIZE 5 + +struct board_t { + int tiles[BOARD_SIZE][BOARD_SIZE]; // 0-99 base, -1 marks drawn tiles + int rows_sig[BOARD_SIZE]; // sum of numbers that works as a "signature" + int cols_sig[BOARD_SIZE]; // once it goes down to -5 it means r/k are done + int sum; + bool won; +}; + +struct array_t { + void *data; + size_t elem_size; + size_t count; + size_t cap; +}; + +void array_init(struct array_t *array, size_t elem_size, size_t cap); +void array_expand(struct array_t *array); + +#define PRINT_ARRAY(array, type) do { \ + printf("array count %zu, cap %zu, elem size %zu, data %p\n", \ + array.count, array.cap, array.elem_size, &array); \ + for (size_t i = 0; i < array.count; ++i) { \ + type *data = (type *)array.data; \ + printf("%d ", data[i]); \ + } \ + printf("\n"); \ +} while (0); + +void make_numbers_array(struct array_t *numbers, const char *str); +void fill_board(struct board_t *board, int row, const char *str); +int check_board(struct board_t *board, int num); +void print_boards(const struct array_t *boards); + +/* ****************************************************************** */ + +void puzzle(const char *filename, int *result1, int *result2) { + double time_start = clock(); + + FILE *infile = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (infile == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "fopen() error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return; + } + + char buf[STR_LEN] = {0}; + unsigned int line_num = 0; + + struct array_t numbers = { .data = NULL }; + struct array_t boards = { .data = NULL }; + + array_init(&numbers, sizeof(int), 100); + array_init(&boards, sizeof(struct board_t), 10); + + struct board_t *current_board = NULL; + int current_row = -1; + + while (fgets(buf, STR_LEN, infile) != NULL) { + // first line is always random numbers sequence + if (line_num == 0) { + make_numbers_array(&numbers, buf); + + } else if (strlen(buf) == 1) { // line sized 1 is a separator before boards + if (boards.count >= boards.cap) { + array_expand(&boards); + } + + struct board_t *data = (struct board_t *)boards.data; + current_board = &data[boards.count++]; + current_row = 0; + + } else { // filling the board + assert(current_board != NULL); + assert(current_row != -1); + fill_board(current_board, current_row++, buf); + } + + ++line_num; + bzero(buf, STR_LEN); + } + + size_t active_boards = boards.count; + + //print_boards(&boards); + + // rolling + for (size_t i = 0; i < numbers.count; ++i) { + int num = ((int *)numbers.data)[i]; + + for (size_t j = 0; j < boards.count; ++j) { + struct board_t *board = &((struct board_t *)boards.data)[j]; + if (board->won) continue; + + int result = check_board(board, num); + if (result > 0) { + if (active_boards == boards.count) { + *result1 = result; // first winning board + } else { + *result2 = result; // last winning board + } + --active_boards; + } + } + } + + //print_boards(&boards); + + // mutiny! ignoring feof/ferror. + free(numbers.data); + free(boards.data); + fclose(infile); + + double elapsed = clock() - time_start; + printf("elapsed: %f\n", elapsed / CLOCKS_PER_SEC); +} + +/* ************************* BOILERPLATE ************************* */ + +int check_board(struct board_t *board, int num) { + for (int r = 0; r < BOARD_SIZE; ++r) { + for (int k = 0; k < BOARD_SIZE; ++k) { + if (board->tiles[r][k] == num) { + board->tiles[r][k] = -1; + board->rows_sig[r] -= num + 1; + board->cols_sig[k] -= num + 1; + board->sum -= num; + + if (board->rows_sig[r] == -BOARD_SIZE || board->cols_sig[k] == -BOARD_SIZE) { + board->won = true; + return board->sum * num; + } + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +void print_boards(const struct array_t *boards) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < boards->count; ++i) { + const struct board_t *brd = (const struct board_t *)boards->data; + brd += i; + printf("\n----------- board %2zu ------------\n", i); + for (int r = 0; r < BOARD_SIZE; ++r) { + for (int k = 0; k < BOARD_SIZE; ++k) { + printf("[%3d]", brd->tiles[r][k]); + } + printf(" = [%3d]\n", brd->rows_sig[r]); + } + printf("=================================\n"); + for (int k = 0; k < BOARD_SIZE; ++k) { + printf("[%3d]", brd->cols_sig[k]); + } + printf("\n"); + } +} + +void make_numbers_array(struct array_t *numbers, const char *str) { + char *tmp = strndup(str, STR_LEN); + char *token = NULL; + assert(tmp != NULL); + + while ((token = strsep(&tmp, ",")) != NULL) { + int num = atoi(token); + + if (numbers->count >= numbers->cap) { + array_expand(numbers); + } + + int *data = (int *)numbers->data; + data[numbers->count++] = num; + } + + free(tmp); +} + +void fill_board(struct board_t *board, int row, const char *str) { + char *tmp = strndup(str, STR_LEN); + assert(tmp != NULL); + char *token = NULL; + int col = 0; + while ((token = strsep(&tmp, " ")) != NULL) { + if (*token != '\0') { // WOWZA + int num = atoi(token); + board->tiles[row][col] = num; + board->rows_sig[row] += num; + board->cols_sig[col] += num; + board->sum += num; + ++col; + } + } + assert(col == BOARD_SIZE); +} + +// @todo move generic service stuff to some kind of shared header? + +void array_init(struct array_t *array, size_t elem_size, size_t cap) { + assert(array->data == NULL); + array->cap = cap; + array->elem_size = elem_size; + array->data = calloc(cap, elem_size); + assert(array->data != NULL); +} + +void array_expand(struct array_t *array) { + size_t new_cap = array->cap * 2; + array->data = realloc(array->data, array->elem_size * new_cap); + assert(array->data != NULL); + array->cap = new_cap; +}